
Industry Definition SC has been clarified by a nine-judge bench of the Supreme Court, which held that the expansive interpretation of ‘industry’ laid down in the Bangalore Water Supply and Sewerage Board v. R. Rajappa judgment (1978) will not govern the interpretation of ‘industry’ under the Industrial Relations Code (IRC), 2020.

GDCBA Capacity Building alliance completes six months, entering its next phase. Learn about its objectives and achievements for UPSC.

India Japan Defence cooperation has reached a significant milestone with the signing of a Memorandum of Arrangement on Maritime Security Cooperation at the bilateral Defence Ministers’ Meeting in New Delhi.

NCDRC Pendency: 5.7 lakh consumer cases pending, SC directs report. Learn about the three-tier consumer dispute redressal structure.

UN Medal Peacekeepers: 210 Indian personnel awarded for exceptional service in South Sudan. Learn about India’s contribution to UN peacekeeping. Read the full UPSC analysis by Chetan Bharat Learning.

US Sanctions ICC target the court’s leadership over investigations involving non-member nations. Learn about the Rome Statute and UPSC relevance with full analysis by Chetan Bharat Learning.

India Arctic Strategy faces a persistent gap between policy ambitions and operational capacity, with diplomatic fragmentation, hardware deficits, and budgetary constraints undermining its six-pillar framework focused on science, climate, economy, connectivity, governance, and capacity building.

India Malaysia Governance cooperation has been strengthened with the 2nd Joint Working Group (JWG) Meeting, which introduced a three-year Action Plan for the Malaysia-India Governance Partnership and expanded digital governance and capacity-building initiatives.
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