National Zoological Park: 67th Anniversary UPSC Facts

National Zoological Park

National Zoological Park marked its 67th anniversary with public awareness activities and bird watching. The development is relevant to environment and biodiversity preparation for UPSC.

Quick answer: The National Zoological Park in New Delhi celebrated its 67th anniversary with awareness activities and bird watching. Separately, the zoo organised the 19th Sunday Bird Walk to encourage biodiversity monitoring and public participation. Its 18 participants recorded 46 bird species and observed more than 500 individual birds.

Important for
Prelims
Biodiversity and wildlife conservation
Mains
GS Paper III: Environment
Anniversary
67th
Walk edition
19th
Bird species
46
Participants
18

Where is the National Zoological Park?

The National Zoological Park is located in New Delhi. Its anniversary and bird-monitoring activities highlight the connection between zoos, public learning and wildlife conservation.

Feature Key fact
Location New Delhi
Anniversary 67th establishment day
Bird walk 19th edition, 7:30 am–10:30 am
Observations 46 species; over 500 individual birds

What happened during the bird walk?

The 19th Sunday Bird Walk brought 18 participants together to observe and document birds. Ornithologist Dr Paritosh Ahmad guided the walk, while volunteers supported it.

Participants included students, bird enthusiasts, wildlife photographers and other citizens. Their observations contributed to field-level biodiversity documentation. In addition, the expert discussed bird behaviour, ecology and conservation.

Each Sunday walk has a limit of 20–25 participants. Prior registration is compulsory, and the zoo allocates places on a first-come, first-served basis. The form opens Monday to Friday through the zoo website and the National Zoological Park Sathi mobile app.

Why do bird walks matter for conservation?

Bird walks involve the public in recording biodiversity and learning about ecological relationships. Such participation is an example of citizen science, where members of the public contribute to scientific observation or data collection.

Birds can help control pests naturally and serve as indicators of ecosystem health. Moreover, observing them helps participants understand food webs and local habitats. For a related urban ecology topic, see Delhi Central Ridge restoration.

How do zoos contribute to conservation?

Zoos can support ex situ conservation, which protects species outside their natural habitats. In contrast, in situ conservation protects species within their natural habitats, such as national parks.

The Central Zoo Authority is a statutory body under the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972. Also, zoo management raises questions about animal care, as illustrated by the coverage of the rhino at Thiruvananthapuram Zoo.

Source: Press Information Bureau, 2 November 2026

Punjab & Haryana PCS Angle

State PCS General Studies can test bird conservation, citizen science and the distinction between in situ and ex situ conservation. Also, revise the statutory basis of the Central Zoo Authority.

Prelims Practice Corner

Q1. Consider the following statements about the 19th Sunday Bird Walk:
1. Participants recorded 46 bird species.
2. More than 500 individual birds were observed.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Show answer

Answer: (c) Because the walk recorded 46 species and over 500 individual birds.

Q2. Consider the following statements:
1. Ex situ conservation protects species outside their natural habitats.
2. A national park is an example of in situ conservation.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Show answer

Answer: (c) Because ex situ and in situ conservation differ by whether protection occurs outside or within natural habitats.

More practice questions

Q3. Consider the following pairs:
1. Central Zoo Authority — Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972
2. Bird walk expert — Dr Paritosh Ahmad
3. Bird walk location — National Zoological Park, New Delhi
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?

(a) Only one
(b) Only two
(c) All three
(d) None

Show answer

Answer: (c) Because all three pairs correctly identify the law, expert and location.

Q4. With reference to the zoo’s Sunday bird walks, consider the following statements:
1. Prior registration is compulsory.
2. Places are allocated on a first-come, first-served basis.
3. Each walk is limited to 20–25 participants.
How many statements given above are correct?

(a) Only one
(b) Only two
(c) All three
(d) None

Show answer

Answer: (c) Because all three describe the zoo’s participation rules.

Mains Practice Questions

Q1. Explain how zoos and citizen science can contribute to biodiversity conservation. (10 marks, GS Paper III)

Answer Structure

Intro: Define ex situ conservation and citizen science.

Body: Discuss zoo conservation, public education, bird monitoring and habitat protection.

Conclusion: Link public participation with scientifically informed conservation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is the National Zoological Park?

It is in New Delhi. The zoo also conducts guided Sunday bird walks.

How many species were recorded during the 19th bird walk?

Participants recorded 46 bird species. In addition, they observed more than 500 individual birds.

Is prior registration required for the Sunday bird walk?

Yes, prior registration is compulsory. Also, the zoo allocates places on a first-come, first-served basis.

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