
Digital Public Infrastructure has transformed governance with Aadhaar, UPI, and DigiLocker. Learn about its pillars, achievements, and challenges.

Arbitrary Arrest Safeguards are fundamental to India’s constitutional democracy, with the Supreme Court in Vihaan Kumar v. State of Haryana (2025) reaffirming that grounds for arrest must be meaningfully communicated to every arrestee. The ruling strengthens the constitutional shield against arbitrary detention.

The MMDR Amendment Bill, 2026, amends the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957, to standardise India’s fiscal regime and centralise control over mineral taxation, effectively limiting states’ ability to levy taxes beyond central thresholds.

Bilateral Investment Treaty negotiations with EU, Saudi Arabia, and others are set to finalise 5 BITs. Learn about the new BIT 4.0 model and ISDS. Read the full UPSC analysis by Chetan Bharat Learning.

SACU India PTA negotiations resume to boost trade with Southern Africa.

NCDC Amendment Bill expands the corporation’s functions, funding, and definition of foodstuff. Learn about the cooperative sector reforms. Read the full UPSC analysis by Chetan Bharat Learning.

Jammu Kashmir Statehood restoration debate intensifies, examining the 2019 reorganisation, Article 370 revocation, and the path to political stability in the region.

The Mining Bill Federalism debate centres on mineral levies, state revenue, and uniformity. Learn about MMDR Act, 2024 SC judgment, and UPSC relevance. Read the full analysis by Chetan Bharat Learning.
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