E-Waste Management: Ministry Drive for UPSC

e-waste management explained for UPSC aspirants

e-waste management

E-waste management at the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) has received a push under Special Campaign 6.0. The drive also connects office waste disposal with the wider idea of a circular economy.

Quick answer: MNRE has intensified e-waste management under Special Campaign 6.0 to improve cleanliness and resource use in its offices. It identified 5,337 old and e-waste items for disposal. Auction-based disposal has generated ₹11,40,220 and freed approximately 600 square feet of space so far.

Important for
Prelims
E-waste and waste management
Mains
GS Paper III: Environment
Campaign
Special Campaign 6.0
Items identified
5,337
Revenue so far
₹11,40,220
Space freed
About 600 sq ft

What is e-waste management?

E-waste management covers the collection, segregation and responsible handling of discarded electrical and electronic equipment. It seeks to recover usable materials while reducing harm from improper disposal.

For example, keeping electronic waste separate from mixed office waste makes it easier to direct it towards appropriate processing. In addition, reuse and recycling support a circular economy by retaining materials in use.

Why is the ministry’s drive in the news?

MNRE has intensified its collection, segregation and disposal efforts as part of Special Campaign 6.0. The campaign addresses pending matters and seeks to make cleanliness a regular administrative practice.

The ministry identified 5,337 old and e-waste items for disposal. However, this is a combined identification figure; it does not establish how many items were electronic waste or how many had already been disposed of.

Key features of the drive

The drive combines identification and segregation with auction-based disposal and better use of office space.

Feature Details
Items 5,337 old and e-waste items identified for disposal
Disposal method Auction of identified old and e-waste items
Revenue so far ₹11,40,220 from the disposal process
Office space Approximately 600 square feet freed

Thus, the reported outcomes cover both revenue and workspace. They do not specify the quantity of material recycled.

What challenges require attention?

Responsible disposal requires attention beyond removing old equipment from offices.

  • Segregation: Electronic items must be distinguished from other old materials to enable suitable handling.
  • Downstream processing: An auction alone does not establish how electronic waste is subsequently processed.
  • Tracking: Separate records of items identified, disposed of and recycled would clarify outcomes.

What is the way forward?

Regular inventories and segregation can make e-waste management a continuing office practice. In addition, tracking the destination of discarded equipment can support responsible processing and clearer reporting.

The E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 provide the broader regulatory context. They include extended producer responsibility, under which producers have obligations concerning the recycling of e-waste.

Source: Press Information Bureau, 28 October 2026

Earlier on CBL
Punjab & Haryana PCS Angle

Punjab PCS and Haryana HCS questions can link e-waste segregation to waste management in state offices and local bodies. They may also test the circular economy and producer responsibility concepts.

Prelims Practice Corner

Q1. Consider the following statements about the ministry’s drive:
1. It identified 5,337 old and e-waste items for disposal.
2. The reported figure establishes that all 5,337 items had already been disposed of.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Show answer

Answer: (a). The figure concerns items identified for disposal; it does not establish that all had been disposed of.

Q2. Consider the following pairs:
1. Disposal method: Auction
2. Revenue so far: ₹11,40,220
3. Space freed: Approximately 600 square feet
How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

(a) Only one
(b) Only two
(c) All three
(d) None

Show answer

Answer: (c). All three match the ministry’s reported drive.

More practice questions

Q3. Which ministry conducted the e-waste drive described under Special Campaign 6.0?

(a) Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
(b) Ministry of External Affairs
(c) Ministry of Defence
(d) Ministry of Tourism

Show answer

Answer: (a). The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy reported the drive.

Q4. Consider the following statements:
1. Segregation can help direct electronic waste towards appropriate processing.
2. Extended producer responsibility assigns producers obligations concerning e-waste recycling.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Show answer

Answer: (c). Segregation assists appropriate handling; producer responsibility addresses recycling obligations.

Mains Practice Questions

Q1. How can government offices improve e-waste management while promoting efficient use of resources? (10 marks, GS Paper III)

Answer Structure

Intro: Introduce the ministry’s Special Campaign 6.0 drive.

Body: Discuss inventories, segregation, responsible processing and outcome tracking.

Conclusion: Link regular office practices with resource efficiency.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which ministry launched the reported e-waste drive?

The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy conducted the drive. It forms part of Special Campaign 6.0.

How many items did the ministry identify for disposal?

It identified 5,337 old and e-waste items. However, the source does not give a separate count for electronic items.

How much revenue did the disposal process generate?

The process generated ₹11,40,220 so far. In addition, it freed approximately 600 square feet of office space.

What is extended producer responsibility for e-waste?

It places obligations on producers concerning e-waste recycling. The E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2022 include this principle.

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