Blue Line

Important for UPSC, State PCS

Prelims: Blue Line . World Geography

Mains:
General Studies Paper 1, World Geography

Why in the news ?

The United Nations reported that Israeli forces have fired upon its peacekeepers stationed near the Blue Line.

About Blue Line

  • It is a 120-km United Nations-recognized demarcation, established in 2000 to mark the withdrawal of Israeli military forces from southern Lebanon. 
  • It separates Lebanon from Israel and the Golan Heights, though it is not recognized as an official international border.
  • The line is made of blue barrels and runs from the Mediterranean to the Golan Heights.
  • It’s not an official international border but a demarcation line.
  • Originally, it was the boundary established by Britain and France in the 1920s, between Lebanon, Syria and Palestine.
  • Hezbollah is a Shia Islamist political party and militant group based in Lebanon. It emerged in the 1980s as a response to the Israeli occupation of southern Lebanon. It is also designated as a terrorist organisation by several countries, including the United States and Israel.

Blue Line

#BlueLine

#bluelinemiddleeast

CBL Practice Questions for Prelims

Which organization was responsible for marking the Blue Line?

A) Arab League
B) United Nations
C) European Union
D) NATO

Answer: B) United Nations

CBL Mains Practice Question

Critically assess the implications of the Blue Line for Israel’s national security strategy. How does it affect Israel’s relations with its neighbors?

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